THE FINANCIAL COMMUTE

RMDs Explained: How, When & Why They Matter

Chris Galeski

On this week's episode of THE FINANCIAL COMMUTE, Financial Planning Advisor Brittany Yudkowsky joins Chris to talk about RMD planning.

• Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) must start by age 73.

• Strategies like Roth conversions can be used before reaching RMD age to reduce future taxable distributions.

• After age 70½, individuals can donate up to $108,000 (2025 limit) directly from their IRA to charity, reducing taxable income.

• Making large contributions to a donor-advised fund in high-income years can offset the tax impact of RMDs or Roth conversions.

• In the first year, you can delay your RMD until April 1 of the following year — but that means taking two RMDs in one year, possibly increasing taxes.

• If still working and participating in a 401(k) (and not a 5%+ owner of the company), you may be able to delay RMDs from that plan — but not from IRAs.

• If the RMD isn't needed for living expenses, options include reinvesting it in a trust account, using it for charitable giving, or funding experiences.

• You can take RMDs monthly, quarterly, or at the end of the year; spreading them out can ease market timing risks and prevent last-minute errors.